Topic: Pythagorean basis of 24-edo

1 scales

File Description Notes Period (¢)
sha Three chains of sqrt(3/2) separated by 10/7 24 1200.0

Thread (8 messages)

From: Mohajeri Shahin (2007-01-09)
Subject: Pythagorean basis of 24-edo

Hi all
Is there any pyth.basis for 24-edo.what about chain of (3/2)^(1/2)?

Shaahin Mohajeri

Tombak Player & Researcher , Microtonal Composer

My web siteوب سايت شاهين مهاجري   <http://240edo.googlepages.com/> 

My farsi page in Harmonytalk   صفحه اختصاصي در هارموني تاك   <http://www.harmonytalk.com/mohajeri> 

Shaahin Mohajeri in Wikipedia  شاهين مهاجري دردائره المعارف ويكي پديا <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaahin_mohajeri>
From: Gene Ward Smith (2007-01-10)
Subject: Re: Pythagorean basis of 24-edo

--- In [email protected], "Mohajeri Shahin" <shahinm@...> wrote:
>
> 
> Hi all
> Is there any pyth.basis for 24-edo.what about chain of (3/2)^(1/2)?

Chains of (3/2)^(1/2) are quite interesting. It splits the difference 
between the two septimal neutral thirds of 49/40 and 60/49, and so it 
is almost inevitable that you temper out 2401/2400--which is quite 
small. If you allow yourself to take multiple chains of neutral 
thirds, then 10/7 times 49/40 is 7/4, and 7/4 times another 10/7 is 
5/4. So three chains, rather than two, of (3/2)^(1/2) is preferable. 
Three chains of size eight each for a total of 24 could be considered 
a scale of the breed temperament, but because of all the 225/224 
relationshops, it could also be considered a highly irregualar 
miracle I suppose. There are various other temperamrnts and scales I 
could mention in this connection.

Anyway, for whoever might find it interesting here is this Shahin-
inspired scale:

! sha.scl
Three chains of sqrt(3/2) separated by 10/7
24
!
34.975615
119.442808
147.067499
182.043113
203.910002
238.885617
266.510307
350.977500
385.953115
470.420309
498.044999
533.020614
617.487807
701.955001
736.930616
764.555306
821.397809
849.022500
883.998114
968.465308
1052.932501
1087.908116
1115.532807
1200.000000
From: monz (2007-01-10)
Subject: Re: Pythagorean basis of 24-edo

Hi Mohajeri,


--- In [email protected], "Mohajeri Shahin" <shahinm@...> wrote:
>
> 
> Hi all
> Is there any pyth.basis for 24-edo.what about chain of (3/2)^(1/2)?


Very unlikely that pythagorean tuning would historically
have ever been considered as a basis for 24-edo, because
one finds a pythagorean interval resembling a quartertone
only at (3/2)^24 = ~46.9 cents.

The first few points at which a pythagorean cycle create
a set of pitches resembling an EDO are 12, 41, and 53.
53-edo is close enough to pythagorean for most practical
purposes that it's usually not necessary to find a higher
cardinality EDO approximation other than for experimental
reasons.


-monz
http://tonalsoft.com
Tonescape microtonal music software
From: Cameron Bobro (2007-01-10)
Subject: Re: Pythagorean basis of 24-edo

--- In [email protected], "Mohajeri Shahin" <shahinm@...> wrote:
>
> 
> Hi all
> Is there any pyth.basis for 24-edo.what about chain of (3/2)^(1/2)?
> 
> Shaahin Mohajeri


It seems to me that, historically speaking, divisions of the 
tetrachord are where to look first. In other words, the basic 
structure was established in a pythogorean manner, then people 
starting filling in between frets and nudging frets around, within 
the tetrachord. Establish the minor and major third via pyth., then 
drop a fret inbetween, etc. When you step back afterward and look at 
the resulting octave as a whole, 24-EDO would be a fair grid to 
describe the result. Just an idea.

-Cameron Bobro
From: Mohajeri Shahin (2007-01-10)
Subject: RE: [tuning] Re: Pythagorean basis of 24-edo

Hi

1-if considering "grad" as (23.46/12)or 12th root of pyth.comma , we can consider something like "semigrad" as (23.46/24)or 24th root of pyth.comma.
2-Considering chains of (3/2)^(1/2) we can have this result:

....................................Cent	..............After temp.
Degree in chain	..............0	..............	0
-23	..............	33.382	..............	50
7	..............	56.842	..............	50
-22	..............	90.2249	..............	100
14	..............	113.685	..............	100
-21	..............	147.0675..............	150
21	..............	170.5275..............	150
-20	..............	180.45	..............	200
4	..............	203.91	..............	200
-19	..............	237.2925..............	250
11	..............	260.7525..............	250
-18	..............	294.135	..............	300
18	..............	317.595	..............	300
-17	..............	327.5175..............	350
1	..............	350.9775..............	350
-16	..............	384.36	.............	400
8	..............	407.82	..............	400
-15	..............	441.2025..............	450
15	..............	464.6625..............	450
-14	..............	498.045	..............	500
22	..............	521.505	..............	500
-13	..............	531.4275..............	550
5	..............	554.8875..............	550
-12	..............	588.27	..............	600
12	..............	611.73	..............	600
-11	..............	645.1125..............	650
19	..............	668.5725..............	650
-10	..............	678.495	..............	700
2	..............	701.955	..............	700
-9	..............	735.3375..............	750
9	..............	758.7975..............	750
-8	..............	792.18	..............	800
16	..............	815.64	..............	800
-7	..............	849.0225..............	850
23	..............	872.4825..............	850
-6	..............	882.405	..............	900
6	..............	905.865	..............	900
-5	..............	939.2475..............	950
13	..............	962.7075..............	950
-4	..............	996.09	..............	1000
20	..............	1019.55	..............	1000
-3	..............	1029.4725..............	1050
3	..............	1052.9325..............	1050
-2	..............	1086.315..............	1100
10	..............	1109.775..............	1100
-1	..............	1143.1575..............	1150
17	..............	1166.6175..............	1150
24	..............	1223.46	..............	1200

So we see that in this result we have all intervals in chain of 3/2 and two size for quarter tones , (like lima and appotom).
We have also here "schisma of philolaus".and this (3/2)^(1/2) is not a new thing , in http://198.66.217.172/monzo/aristoxenus/318tet.htm we have  " mese - hemiolic chromatic lichanos" as "3 semitones + enharmonic diesis" measured 350.978 cent or :
(3/4)*(256/243)*((2187/2048)^(1/2))             0.816497   ~-350.978   hemiolic chromatic lichanos   
 

Shaahin Mohajeri

Tombak Player & Researcher , Microtonal Composer

My web site?? ???? ????? ??????  <http://240edo.googlepages.com/> 

My farsi page in Harmonytalk   ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ???  <http://www.harmonytalk.com/mohajeri> 

Shaahin Mohajeri in Wikipedia  ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaahin_mohajeri> 

 

________________________________

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of monz
Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 12:52 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [tuning] Re: Pythagorean basis of 24-edo



Hi Mohajeri,

--- In [email protected] <mailto:tuning%40yahoogroups.com> , "Mohajeri Shahin" <shahinm@...> wrote:
>
> 
> Hi all
> Is there any pyth.basis for 24-edo.what about chain of (3/2)^(1/2)?

Very unlikely that pythagorean tuning would historically
have ever been considered as a basis for 24-edo, because
one finds a pythagorean interval resembling a quartertone
only at (3/2)^24 = ~46.9 cents.

The first few points at which a pythagorean cycle create
a set of pitches resembling an EDO are 12, 41, and 53.
53-edo is close enough to pythagorean for most practical
purposes that it's usually not necessary to find a higher
cardinality EDO approximation other than for experimental
reasons.

-monz
http://tonalsoft.com <http://tonalsoft.com> 
Tonescape microtonal music software
From: yahya_melb (2007-01-11)
Subject: Re: Pythagorean basis of 24-edo

Shaahin Mohajeri asked:
> Is there any pyth.basis for 24-edo.what about chain of (3/2)^(1/2)?


Cameron Bobro replied:
> It seems to me that, historically speaking, divisions of the 
tetrachord are where to look first. In other words, the basic 
structure was established in a pythogorean manner, then people 
starting filling in between frets and nudging frets around, within 
the tetrachord. Establish the minor and major third via pyth., then 
drop a fret inbetween, etc. When you step back afterward and look at 
the resulting octave as a whole, 24-EDO would be a fair grid to 
describe the result. Just an idea.

 
Hi Cameron,

Intriguing!  Could you flesh this idea out a little, with some 
actual, historically-appropriate numbers?

Regards,
Yahya
From: Cameron Bobro (2007-01-11)
Subject: Re: Pythagorean basis of 24-edo

--- In [email protected], "yahya_melb" <yahya@...> wrote:
>
> 
> Shaahin Mohajeri asked:
> > Is there any pyth.basis for 24-edo.what about chain of (3/2)^
(1/2)?
> 
> 
> Cameron Bobro replied:
> > It seems to me that, historically speaking, divisions of the 
> tetrachord are where to look first. In other words, the basic 
> structure was established in a pythogorean manner, then people 
> starting filling in between frets and nudging frets around, within 
> the tetrachord. Establish the minor and major third via pyth., 
then 
> drop a fret inbetween, etc. When you step back afterward and look 
at 
> the resulting octave as a whole, 24-EDO would be a fair grid to 
> describe the result. Just an idea.
> 
>  
> Hi Cameron,
> 
> Intriguing!  Could you flesh this idea out a little, with some 
> actual, historically-appropriate numbers?
> 
> Regards,
> Yahya


One minute after typing that post I remembered that someone had 
mentioned John Chalmer's book "Divisions of the Tetrachord" being on 
the Net, so I started printing it out and reading it for the first 
time. And there it all is, wonderful. I'll have to read through
and find the specific quotes that much better describe what I meant, 
then post them.

-Cameron Bobro
From: Cameron Bobro (2007-01-14)
Subject: Re: Pythagorean basis of 24-edo

--- In [email protected], "yahya_melb" <yahya@...> wrote:

> Intriguing! Could you flesh this idea out a little, with some
> actual, historically-appropriate numbers?

Yahya,

Take a look at page 96 of Divisions of the Tetrachord, there is
exactly what I meant, with a specific example.

And below it looks like Shaahin has found what he's looking for? 
That's very nice, man!

-Cameron Bobro

--- In [email protected], "Mohajeri Shahin" <shahinm@...> wrote:
>
> Hi
> 
> 1-if considering "grad" as (23.46/12)or 12th root of pyth.comma , 
we can consider something like "semigrad" as (23.46/24)or 24th root 
of pyth.comma.
> 2-Considering chains of (3/2)^(1/2) we can have this result:
> 
> ....................................Cent	..............After 
temp.
> Degree in chain	..............0	..............	0
> -23	..............	33.382	..............	50
> 7	..............	56.842	..............	50
> -22	..............	90.2249	..............	100
> 14	..............	113.685	..............	100
> -21	..............	147.0675..............	150
> 21	..............	170.5275..............	150
> -20	..............	180.45	..............	200
> 4	..............	203.91	..............	200
> -19	..............	237.2925..............	250
> 11	..............	260.7525..............	250
> -18	..............	294.135	..............	300
> 18	..............	317.595	..............	300
> -17	..............	327.5175..............	350
> 1	..............	350.9775..............	350
> -16	..............	384.36	.............	400
> 8	..............	407.82	..............	400
> -15	..............	441.2025..............	450
> 15	..............	464.6625..............	450
> -14	..............	498.045	..............	500
> 22	..............	521.505	..............	500
> -13	..............	531.4275..............	550
> 5	..............	554.8875..............	550
> -12	..............	588.27	..............	600
> 12	..............	611.73	..............	600
> -11	..............	645.1125..............	650
> 19	..............	668.5725..............	650
> -10	..............	678.495	..............	700
> 2	..............	701.955	..............	700
> -9	..............	735.3375..............	750
> 9	..............	758.7975..............	750
> -8	..............	792.18	..............	800
> 16	..............	815.64	..............	800
> -7	..............	849.0225..............	850
> 23	..............	872.4825..............	850
> -6	..............	882.405	..............	900
> 6	..............	905.865	..............	900
> -5	..............	939.2475..............	950
> 13	..............	962.7075..............	950
> -4	..............	996.09	..............	1000
> 20	..............	1019.55	..............	1000
> -3	..............	1029.4725..............	1050
> 3	..............	1052.9325..............	1050
> -2	..............	1086.315..............	1100
> 10	..............	1109.775..............	1100
> -1	..............	1143.1575..............	1150
> 17	..............	1166.6175..............	1150
> 24	..............	1223.46	..............	1200
> 
> So we see that in this result we have all intervals in chain of 
3/2 and two size for quarter tones , (like lima and appotom).
> We have also here "schisma of philolaus".and this (3/2)^(1/2) is 
not a new thing , in 
http://198.66.217.172/monzo/aristoxenus/318tet.htm we have  " mese - 
hemiolic chromatic lichanos" as "3 semitones + enharmonic diesis" 
measured 350.978 cent or :
> (3/4)*(256/243)*((2187/2048)^(1/2))             0.816497   ~-
350.978   hemiolic chromatic lichanos   
>  
> 
> Shaahin Mohajeri
> 
> Tombak Player & Researcher , Microtonal Composer
> 
> My web site?? ???? ????? ??????  <http://240edo.googlepages.com/> 
> 
> My farsi page in Harmonytalk   ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ???  
<http://www.harmonytalk.com/mohajeri> 
> 
> Shaahin Mohajeri in 
Wikipedia  ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? 
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaahin_mohajeri> 
> 
>  
> 
> ________________________________
> 
> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of monz
> Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 12:52 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: [tuning] Re: Pythagorean basis of 24-edo
> 
> 
> 
> Hi Mohajeri,
> 
> --- In [email protected] <mailto:tuning%
40yahoogroups.com> , "Mohajeri Shahin" <shahinm@> wrote:
> >
> > 
> > Hi all
> > Is there any pyth.basis for 24-edo.what about chain of (3/2)^
(1/2)?
> 
> Very unlikely that pythagorean tuning would historically
> have ever been considered as a basis for 24-edo, because
> one finds a pythagorean interval resembling a quartertone
> only at (3/2)^24 = ~46.9 cents.
> 
> The first few points at which a pythagorean cycle create
> a set of pitches resembling an EDO are 12, 41, and 53.
> 53-edo is close enough to pythagorean for most practical
> purposes that it's usually not necessary to find a higher
> cardinality EDO approximation other than for experimental
> reasons.
> 
> -monz
> http://tonalsoft.com <http://tonalsoft.com> 
> Tonescape microtonal music software
>